The ‘runner’s high’, that intoxicating feeling of euphoria and reduced anxiety after a good run, has been a driving force for many to lace up their shoes and hit the trail. And rightly so, for running offers us a range of health benefits. But amidst this zeal, it’s easy to overlook the hurdles that might crop up. Like any sport, running demands respect — respect for one’s body, limits, and the potential risks involved. With the right knowledge, we can revel in the highs while adeptly navigating the hurdles.
The upside of running – and its possible downfalls
There’s an innate freedom in running, whether it’s leisurely laps around the local park or the gruelling miles of a marathon. This primal activity uplifts our spirits and keeps our hearts pumping efficiently. From enhancing mental well-being to promoting heart health and aiding in weight management, running indeed packs a range of benefits.
However, its repetitive nature, coupled with occasional overzealousness by runners, can sometimes lead to potential running-related injuries. As runners, it’s our responsibility to balance our passion with precaution, ensuring every step is both powerful and protected. The good news is that with a bit of care and attention, most of these injuries can be prevented.
Common running injuries and their prevention
1. Sprained ankle
An ankle sprain is not just a twist but a stretch or tear of the ligaments which stabilise the ankle bones. Ligaments are resilient bands that hold the bones together. While they are flexible, there’s a threshold to their stretchability. Crossing this threshold leads to sprains.
Prevention tip: While the right shoes are crucial, agility training can also aid in preventing ankle sprains. Incorporate exercises that enhance ankle strength and flexibility. Moreover, if you’re trail running or navigating uneven surfaces, always watch your step. Being attentive can dramatically reduce the risk of a misstep on unstable ground.
2. Runner’s knee
More scientifically termed as patellofemoral pain syndrome, runner’s knee is a broad term to describe pain in the front of the knee and around the kneecap. Despite its name, it’s not exclusive to runners. Any activity that repeatedly stresses the knee joint can lead to this condition. The pain is a result of the kneecap misaligning with the femur (the thigh bone), causing friction and subsequent inflammation.
Prevention tip: Strengthening your quadriceps can help align the kneecap. Also, try to avoid downhill running and hard surfaces.
3. Shin splints
Medically termed as ‘medial tibial stress syndrome,’ shin splints are a bane for many runners. The pain originates from the muscles and bone tissue around the tibia. While it starts as a dull ache, it can quickly escalate to a sharp pain, especially if not addressed.
Prevention tip: The right footwear is a game-changer. Investing in shoes that support your foot’s arch and absorb shock can keep shin splints at bay. Also, cross-training can be effective. Activities like swimming or cycling can maintain cardiovascular fitness while giving your shins a break. When increasing your mileage, adopt the 10% rule – don’t increase your distance by more than 10% from one week to the next.
4. Plantar Fasciitis
The plantar fascia is a bowstring-like tissue running from your heel to the ball of your foot. This tissue absorbs shocks and supports the foot’s arch. When strained, it gets weak, swollen, and inflamed. This leads to a stabbing pain in the heel, commonly associated with the first steps in the morning.
Prevention tip: Apart from stretching, consider massaging the sole of your foot with a tennis or golf ball. This can stimulate blood flow and relieve tension in the plantar fascia. For those with flat feet or high arches, insoles or custom orthotics can offer additional support. Finally, maintaining a healthy weight can also alleviate undue stress on the plantar fascia.
The power of early diagnosis and consulting a professional
A tiny niggle today can translate into a debilitating injury tomorrow. Identifying and addressing the symptoms of a potential running injury in its infancy can thwart its progression into something more severe. Regular self-checks post-running and maintaining a journal of any discomfort can be instrumental. This not only helps you spot patterns but also aids in early diagnosis, averting long-term complications. While minor aches and discomfort might be par for the course, there are certain red flags that should never be ignored:
- Persistent pain that doesn’t improve with rest
- Swelling, redness, or warmth around a joint
- Any form of instability while standing or walking
- Pain that disrupts sleep
If you encounter any of these symptoms, it’s paramount to consult a medical professional. Whether it’s a sprained ankle or pain around the knee, a doctor can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend treatments. They might suggest physical therapy, specific exercises, or even changes to your running technique. Listen to their advice, and remember, sometimes taking a brief hiatus from running is the best way to ensure many more years of happy, healthy running in the future.
Securing your well-being with hospital & surgical insurance plans
As you hit the tracks, give yourself the additional assurance of comprehensive medical insurance coverage. Whether it’s a minor sprain or something more severe, our hospital and surgical insurance plans are designed to provide you with the medical coverage you need in Singapore, ensuring that financial worries don’t add to your woes.
Going the extra mile: Marathons abroad and the need for travel insurance
Jetting off to nearby countries for marathons? It’s exhilarating to participate in international races, taking in new sceneries and challenges. Here are some upcoming regional marathons to set your sights on:
- Taroko Gorge Marathon, Taiwan – 04 Nov 2023 (Sat)
- N Kolay Istanbul Marathon, Turkey – 05 Nov 2023 (Sun)
- Mt. Fuji International Marathon Fujisan Marathon, Japan – 26 Nov 2023 (Sun)
- Macau Galaxy Entertainment International Marathon, Hong Kong – 03 Dec 2023 (Sat)
As you cross borders for the love of running, don’t forget to arm yourself with a robust travel insurance plan. Unforeseen incidents can happen, from lost baggage to race-related injuries in unfamiliar territories. Expat Insurance’s travel insurance ensures you’re covered, giving you the freedom to focus solely on the race.
Embrace the road ahead with confidence, whether it’s in Singapore or abroad. With the assurance that Expat Insurance has got your back, you can always ensure you’re on the right foot in your running journey. Stay fit, stay safe.
